Search on: MYOTONIC PERIODIC PARALYSIS 
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Descriptor English:   Paralysis, Hyperkalemic Periodic 
Descriptor Spanish:   Parálisis Periódica Hiperpotasémica 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Paralisia Periódica Hiperpotassêmica 
Synonyms English:   Hyperkalemic Periodic Paralysis
Myotonic Periodic Paralysis
Paralysis, Periodic, Hyperkalemic, Familial  
Tree Number:   C05.651.701.600
C10.668.491.650.600
C16.320.565.618.711.600
C18.452.648.618.711.600
Definition English:   An autosomal dominant familial disorder which presents in infancy or childhood and is characterized by episodes of weakness associated with hyperkalemia. During attacks, muscles of the lower extremities are initially affected, followed by the lower trunk and arms. Episodes last from 15-60 minutes and typically occur after a period of rest following exercise. A defect in skeletal muscle sodium channels has been identified as the cause of this condition. Normokalemic periodic paralysis is a closely related disorder marked by a lack of alterations in potassium levels during attacks of weakness. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1481) 
See Related English:   Hyperkalemia
NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
 
History Note English:   2000 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DH diet therapy
DT drug therapy EC economics
EM embryology EN enzymology
EP epidemiology EH ethnology
ET etiology GE genetics
HI history IM immunology
ME metabolism MI microbiology
MO mortality NU nursing
PS parasitology PA pathology
PP physiopathology PC prevention & control
PX psychology RA radiography
RI radionuclide imaging RT radiotherapy
RH rehabilitation SU surgery
TH therapy US ultrasonography
UR urine VE veterinary
VI virology  
Record Number:   34198 
Unique Identifier:   D020513 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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